Mustard seeds: EU reduces imports from Russia by 90%
  
  
    November 28, 2024 at 4:14 PM  ,
  Der AUDITOR
      Canada's estimates remain unchanged
Things will be a little quieter in the Canadian mustard seed market at the end of the year. As the experts at Rayglen Commodities report, there is hardly any demand; only brown mustard seeds are requested comparatively frequently, although prices remain unchanged at CAD 0.31-0.32/lb. Golden mustard seeds, meanwhile, are offered at CAD 0.41-0.43/lb. While the processing industry stays in spot business, growers are already preparing for the coming sowing and are gradually stocking up on seeds.
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada's November report maintains previous seasonal estimates. Yields can still be expected to increase by 30.9% to 0.89 mt/ha compared to last year, which means that mustard seed production will increase by 23.4% to 211,000 mt year-on-year despite smaller acreages (-5.6% to 237,000 ha). Thanks to the carry-over stocks from last year, a total of 308,000 mt of mustard seeds would be available on the Canadian market this season.
| 
 Mustard seeds, Canada  | 
 2022/23  | 
 2023/24  | 
 Diff.  | 
 2023/24  | 
 2024/25  | 
 Diff.  | 
| 
 Area sown (ha)  | 
 225,000  | 
 258,000  | 
 14.7%  | 
 258,000  | 
 245,000  | 
 -5.0%  | 
| 
 Area harvested (ha)  | 
 219,000  | 
 251,000  | 
 14.6%  | 
 251,000  | 
 237,000  | 
 -5.6%  | 
| 
 Yield (mt/ha)  | 
 0.74  | 
 0.68  | 
 -8.1%  | 
 0.68  | 
 0.89  | 
 30.9%  | 
| 
 Production (mt)  | 
 162,000  | 
 171,000  | 
 5.6%  | 
 171,000  | 
 211,000  | 
 23.4%  | 
| 
 Imports (mt)  | 
 11,000  | 
 16,000  | 
 45.5%  | 
 16,000  | 
 9,000  | 
 -43.8%  | 
| 
 Total supplies (mt)  | 
 189,000  | 
 226,000  | 
 19.6%  | 
 226,000  | 
 308,000  | 
 36.3%  | 
| 
 Exports (mt)  | 
 110,000  | 
 96,000  | 
 -12.7%  | 
 96,000  | 
 110,000  | 
 14.6%  | 
| 
 Domestic consumption (mt)  | 
 40,000  | 
 42,000  | 
 5.0%  | 
 42,000  | 
 43,000  | 
 2.4%  | 
| 
 Carry-over stocks (mt)  | 
 40,000  | 
 88,000  | 
 120.0%  | 
 88,000  | 
 155,000  | 
 76.1%  | 
| 
 Avg price in CAD/mt  | 
 2,140  | 
 1,280  | 
 -40.2%  | 
 1,280  | 
 830  | 
 -35.2%  | 
| 
 Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada  | 
||||||
EU imports down by 23%
In the first five months of the 2024/2025 season (1 July – 27 November 2024), a total of 29,523 mt of mustard seeds were imported into the EU from third countries, meaning that imports fell by 23% year-on-year. This is due, among other things, to the fact that imports from Russia (-89.8% to 2,307 mt) fell significantly. Since 1 July, higher import duties have been imposed on imports from Russia into the EU, which are expected to double again to 20% from January. In contrast, imports from countries such as Ukraine (+129% to 12,235 mt), Canada (+16.7% to 10,502 mt) and Kazakhstan (+572.3% to 3,684 mt) increased significantly. The main importers in the EU were Germany (-28.9% to 8,970 mt), Poland (-52.3% to 6,610 mt) and Belgium (-26.4% to 4,830 mt).
The prices for mustard seeds, Sinapis Alba, 99.95% purity with Eastern European origin are currently at a level of EUR 750-800/mt DDP Germany. In preparation for the tariff increase in the New Year, some buyers are stocking up on goods as a precaution.
| 
 EU mustard seed imports, in mt  | 
|||
| 
 Supplier  | 
 2023  | 
 2024  | 
 Diff.  | 
| 
 Ukraine  | 
 5,343  | 
 12,235  | 
 129.0%  | 
| 
 Canada  | 
 9,001  | 
 10,502  | 
 16.7%  | 
| 
 Kazakhstan  | 
 548  | 
 3,684  | 
 572.3%  | 
| 
 Russia  | 
 22,657  | 
 2,307  | 
 -89.8%  | 
| 
 Moldova  | 
 143  | 
 576  | 
 302.8%  | 
| 
 Others  | 
 654  | 
 219  | 
 -66.5%  | 
| 
 Total  | 
 38,346  | 
 29,523  | 
 -23.0%  | 
| 
 DG AGRI TAXUD Customs Surveillance System, 01/07-27/11 12075090 Mustard seeds, whether or not broken (excl. for sowing)  | 
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